Ezona mpahla zigqwesileyo zokuSebenza eziSikayo zoKhuseleko oluPhezulu kunye noKhuseleko

Ngaba ujonge iimpahla zomsebenzi ezithembekileyo nezizinzileyo eziza kukubonelela ngokhuseleko oluphezulu kunye nokhuseleko emsebenzini? Ungajongi ngokubhekele phaya! Kweli nqaku, sikhethe uluhlu lwezona zinxibo zingcono zokusikwa ezinganyangekiyo eziqinisekisiweyo ukukugcina ukhuselekile kwiindawo ezinomngcipheko omkhulu. Qhubeka ufunda ukuze ufumane izixhobo ezikumgangatho ophezulu eziza kukunika uxolo lwengqondo ngelixa usenza imisebenzi enzima.

- Ukuqonda ukubaluleka kweempahla zokuSebenza eziSikiwe kwiiNdawo ezinoMngcipheko ophezulu

Kwiindawo ezinobungozi obuphezulu ezifana neziza zokwakha, iiplanti zokuvelisa, kunye namakhitshi emizi-mveliso, ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko kunye nokukhuselwa kwabasebenzi kubaluleke kakhulu. Enye into ebalulekileyo yokugcina abasebenzi bekhuselekile kwezi meko kukubonelela ngesinxibo esisikwayo sokusebenza. Iimpahla zokusebenza ezisikiweyo ziyilwe ngokukhethekileyo iimpahla kunye nezixhobo ezenziwe kwizinto ezikwaziyo ukumelana nezinto ezibukhali kunye neencani, ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokusikeka kunye nokulimala.

Ukubaluleka kwempahla yokusebenza enganyangekiyo ayinakubaxwa, njengoko idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekukhuseleni abasebenzi kwiingozi ezinokubakho nakwiingozi emsebenzini. Kwiindawo ezinomngcipheko ophezulu apho abasebenzi bavezwe kwizinto ezibukhali, oomatshini, kunye nezixhobo imihla ngemihla, ukunxiba iimpahla zokusebenza ezisikiweyo zingenza umehluko omkhulu ekuthinteleni ukulimala kakhulu.

Enye yeenzuzo eziphambili zesinxibo sokusebenza esisikiweyo kukuba ibonelela ngokhuseleko olongezelelweyo ngokuchasene nokusikeka kunye neminxeba. Izinto ezisetyenziswa kwiimpahla zokusebenza ezisikiweyo zenziwa ukuba zibenzima kwaye zomelele, zikwazi ukumelana nezinto ezibukhali kunye neencakuba ngaphandle kokukrazula okanye ukukrazulwa. Lo maleko ongezelelweyo wokukhusela unokunciphisa kakhulu umngcipheko wokulimala kunye neengozi kwindawo yokusebenza, ukugcina abasebenzi bekhuselekile kwaye bekhuselekile ngamaxesha onke.

Omnye umba obalulekileyo wesinxibo esinganyangekiyo emsebenzini kukukwazi ukomeleza intuthuzelo yabasebenzi kunye nokuhamba. Ngelixa ibonelela ngenqanaba eliphezulu lokhuseleko, iimpahla zokusebenza ezisikwayo zikwayilelwe ukuba zibe khaphukhaphu kwaye zibe bhetyebhetye, ezivumela abasebenzi ukuba bahambe ngokukhululeka nangokukhululeka ngelixa besenza imisebenzi yabo. Oku kubalulekile kwiindawo ezinomngcipheko ophezulu apho ukuchaneka kunye nokukhawuleza kuyadingeka, njengoko iimpahla ezinqandayo okanye ezingathandekiyo zinokuthintela ukusebenza kwaye zinokukhokelela kwiingozi.

Xa ukhetha isinxibo sokusebenza esisikiweyo sokhuseleko oluphezulu kunye nokhuseleko, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela iimfuno ezithile kunye neemfuno zomsebenzi okhoyo. Imizi-mveliso eyahlukeneyo kunye nokusingqongileyo kunokufuna amanqanaba ahlukeneyo okhuseleko, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukukhetha isinxibo somsebenzi esilungele imingcipheko ethile kunye neengozi abajongene nazo abasebenzi. Ngokomzekelo, abasebenzi kwisiza sokwakha basenokufuna iiglavu neebhatyi ezingagungqiyo, ngoxa abo basekhitshini basenokufuna iifaskoti nemikhono ekwaziyo ukumelana neemela neencakuba.

Ukuqukumbela, isinxibo esisikwayo silutyalo-mali oluyimfuneko kumashishini asebenza kwindawo ezinomngcipheko omkhulu. Ngokubonelela abasebenzi ngezixhobo ezifanelekileyo zokukhusela, amashishini anokuqinisekisa ukhuseleko kunye nokuphila kakuhle kwabasebenzi bawo, ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokonzakala kunye neengozi, kunye nokugcina abasebenzi abanemveliso nabasebenzayo. Ngeempahla zokusebenza ezifanelekileyo ezisikiweyo, abasebenzi banokwenza imisebenzi yabo ngokuzithemba nangoxolo lwengqondo, besazi ukuba bakhuselekile kwiingozi ezinokubakho nakwiingozi emsebenzini.

- Iimpawu eziphambili zokujonga xa ukhetha isinxibo sokusebenza esisikwayo

Isinxibo sokusebenza esisikwayo linyathelo lokhuseleko eliyimfuneko kubantu abasebenza kumashishini abandakanya izixhobo ezibukhali, oomatshini okanye izixhobo. Ukukhetha isinxibo esifanelekileyo sokusikwa esixhathisayo kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko oluphezulu kunye nokhuseleko emsebenzini. Kweli nqaku, siza kuxoxa ngeempawu eziphambili ekufuneka uzijonge xa ​​ukhetha isinxibo esinganyangekiyo emsebenzini, kunye nokuqaqambisa ezinye zezona zikhetho zibalaseleyo ezikhoyo kwimarike.

Xa kuziwa kwiimpahla zokusebenza ezisikiweyo, enye yezona zinto zibalulekileyo ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe yinqanaba lokhuseleko lokusikwa olunikezelwa yingubo. Ukunqanda ukuchasana ngokuqhelekileyo kulinganiswa kwisikali ukusuka kwi-A1 ukuya kwi-A9, kunye ne-A9 inika inqanaba eliphezulu lokukhusela. Xa ukhetha iimpahla zokusebenza ezisikiweyo, kubalulekile ukuba ukhethe iimpahla ezinomgangatho wokhuseleko olusikiwe olulungele iingozi ezithile ezikhoyo kwindawo yakho yokusebenza.

Olunye uphawu oluphambili oluya kujongwa kwiimpahla zokusebenza ezisikiweyo zizinto ezisetyenziswa ekwakhiweni kwengubo. Izinto ezikumgangatho ophezulu ezifana neKevlar, iDyneema, kunye neSpectra ziyaziwa ngeempawu zazo ezigqwesileyo zokuxhathisa. Ezi zixhobo zikhaphukhaphu kwaye ziguquguqukayo, zivumela ukuhamba lula ngelixa zibonelela ngokhuseleko oluphezulu malunga nokusikeka kunye nemivimbo.

Ukongeza kwinqanaba lokukhusela ukusika kunye nezinto ezisetyenzisiweyo, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela ukulungelelaniswa kunye nokuthuthuzela kwempahla yokusebenza yokusika. Ingubo kufuneka ihambelane kakuhle kwaye ivumele ukuhamba ngokulula, ngaphandle kokukhawulela ukuhamba okanye ukubangela ukuphazamiseka. Jonga izinto ezinje ngee-cuffs ezihlengahlengiswayo, iipaneli ezoluliweyo, kunye noyilo lwe-ergonomic ukuqinisekisa ukuba ukhululekile kwaye ukhuselekile.

Ukuqina yenye into ebalulekileyo ekufuneka uyiqwalasele xa ukhetha isinxibo esinganyangekiyo emsebenzini. Ingubo kufuneka ikwazi ukumelana nokusetyenziswa rhoqo kunye nokuhlamba ngaphandle kokuphazamisa iimpawu zayo ezinqambileyo. Khangela ukuthungwa okuqinisiweyo, ilaphu eliphindwe kabini, kunye neepaneli ezixhathisa i-abrasion ukuqinisekisa ubude bempahla.

Okokugqibela, qwalasela iimpawu ezongezelelweyo kunye nokusebenza okubonelelwa sisinxibo esisikwayo sokusebenza. Iimpawu ezinje ngemigca ebonakalisayo, iipokotho zokugcina, kunye neempawu zokuthambisa umswakama zinokunyusa ukhuseleko olupheleleyo kunye nokusebenza kwengubo. Khetha isambatho esihlangabezana neemfuno zakho kunye neemfuno zokuqinisekisa ukhuseleko oluphezulu kunye nokukhuselwa emsebenzini.

Ngoku sele sixoxe ngeempawu eziphambili ekufuneka sizijonge xa ​​ukhetha isinxibo esinganyangekiyo emsebenzini, makhe siqaqambise ezinye zezona zikhethwa zibalaseleyo ezikhoyo kwintengiso. Iimveliso ezifana neCarhartt, Dickies, kunye neCaterpillar zibonelela ngeendlela ezininzi zokusikwa kwempahla yokusebenza eyilelwe ukubonelela ngokhuseleko oluphezulu kunye nokhuseleko lwabasebenzi kumashishini ahlukeneyo.

Ukuqukumbela, ukukhetha isinxibo esifanelekileyo esisikwayo siyimfuneko ekuqinisekiseni ukhuseleko nokhuseleko emsebenzini. Ngokuqwalasela izinto ezinje ngenqanaba lokhuselo lokusikwa, izinto ezisetyenzisiweyo, ezifanelekileyo kunye nentuthuzelo, ukuqina, kunye neempawu ezongezelelweyo, unokukhetha ezona zinxibo zigqwesileyo zokusikwa ngokwezidingo zakho ezithile. Tyala imali kwimpahla yokusebenza ekumgangatho ophezulu ukuze uzikhusele wena kunye nabasebenzi bakho kwiingozi zezixhobo ezibukhali kunye noomatshini. Hlala ukhuselekile kwaye uhlale ukhuselekile ngezona mpahla zintle zisikiweyo zixhathisayo ezikhoyo kwimarike namhlanje.

- Iimpawu eziphezulu kunye nezixhobo zoKhuselo oluPhezulu

Kwihlabathi lanamhlanje elikhawulezayo lezoshishino, ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko nokhuseleko lwabasebenzi yeyona nto ibalulekileyo. Omnye wemiba ephambili yoku kukubonelela ngeempahla zokusebenza ezisikiweyo ukuthintela ukwenzakala kunye neengozi kwiindawo ezinomngcipheko omkhulu. Ukukhetha iibrendi ezifanelekileyo kunye nemathiriyeli yokusikwa kwempahla yokusebenza kunokwenza wonke umahluko phakathi kwendawo ekhuselekileyo yokusebenza kunye nendawo enokuba yingozi.

Xa kufikwa kwisinxibo esinganyangekiyo emsebenzini, kukho iibrendi ezininzi eziphezulu ezaziwa ngomgangatho wazo kunye nokuqina. Ezinye zeempawu eziphambili kushishino ziquka iAnsell, iSuperior Glove, kunye neHexArmor. Ezi mpawu zizenzele igama lokuvelisa iimpahla zokusebenza ezikumgangatho ophezulu ezinikezela ngokhuseleko oluphezulu malunga nokusikeka kunye nokukrazula. Uphawu ngalunye lubonelela ngoluhlu lweemveliso ezilungiselelwe ngokukodwa amashishini ahlukeneyo kunye nezicelo, ziqinisekisa ukuba abasebenzi baxhotyiswe ngokufanelekileyo ngomsebenzi okhoyo.

Ukongeza ekukhetheni uhlobo olululo, ukukhetha izixhobo ezifanelekileyo zesinxibo esisikwayo sibalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukhuseleko oluphezulu. Ezinye zezona zinto zixhaphakileyo zisetyenziswa kwiimpahla zokusebenza ezisikiweyo zibandakanya iKevlar, iDyneema, kunye nentsimbi engenasici. I-Kevlar yimathiriyeli ekhaphukhaphu kwaye eguquguqukayo enikezela ukuxhathisa okugqwesileyo kokusikwa, iyenza ilungele usetyenziso apho i-dexterity ibalulekile. I-Dyneema, ngakolunye uhlangothi, enye yezona zinto zinamandla kwaye zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala khona. Umnatha wensimbi engenastainless lolunye ukhetho oludumileyo lwesinxibo esisikwayo sokusebenza, esibonelela ngokuqina okukhethekileyo kunye nokhuseleko kwizinto ezibukhali.

Xa ukhetha iimpahla zokusebenza ezisikiweyo, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela iingozi ezithile ezikhoyo kwindawo yokusebenza. Umzekelo, abasebenzi kwishishini lokulungisa ukutya banokufuna iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zempahla yokusebenza enganyangekiyo xa kuthelekiswa nabo basebenza kushishino lokwakha. Ngokuqonda imingcipheko ethile kunye neemfuno zomsebenzi, abaqeshi banokuqinisekisa ukuba abasebenzi bakhuselekile ngokufanelekileyo kwiingozi ezinokubakho.

Ukuqukumbela, ukutyala imali kwimpahla yokusebenza ekumgangatho osikiweyo ibalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukhuseleko kunye nokukhuselwa kwabasebenzi kwiindawo ezinomngcipheko omkhulu. Ngokukhetha iimpawu eziphezulu kunye nezixhobo ezilungiselelwe ngokukodwa ukhuseleko oluphezulu, abaqeshi banokunika abasebenzi babo izixhobo abazidingayo ukuze bahlale bekhuselekile emsebenzini. Ngoluhlu olubanzi lweenketho ezikhoyo, akukho sizathu sokubeka esichengeni ukhuseleko xa kuziwa kwiimpahla zokusebenza ezisikiweyo. Ukubeka phambili ukhuseleko kwindawo yokusebenzela akuyomfuneko nje yomthetho, kodwa luxanduva lokuziphatha lokuqinisekisa impilo-ntle yabo bonke abasebenzi.

-Ungayihoya njani ngokufanelekileyo kwaye uyigcine isinxibo sakho sokuSebenza esiSika

Isinxibo esisikwayo sokusebenza sibalulekile kubantu abasebenza kumashishini apho kukho umngcipheko omkhulu wokusikeka kunye nokwenzakala. Nokuba uyakha, usenza, okanye nakweyiphi na enye indawo ebandakanya izinto ezibukhali, kubalulekile ukutyala imali kwezona mpahla zintle zisikiweyo zikwaziyo ukumelana nokhuseleko nokhuseleko. Nangona kunjalo, ukuthenga nje igiya elungileyo akwanelanga - kukwabalulekile ukwazi ukuba ungayikhathalela njani kwaye uyigcine isinxibo sakho esisikiweyo sokusebenza ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kunye nokuphila ixesha elide.

Inyathelo lokuqala ekunyamekeleni iimpahla zakho zokusebenza ezisikiweyo kukufunda ngononophelo imiyalelo yomenzi. Isiqwenga ngasinye segiya sinokufuna ukhathalelo olwahlukileyo ngokuxhomekeke kwizinto kunye nolwakhiwo. Umzekelo, ezinye iiglavu ezinganyangekiyo zisenokuhlanjwa ngoomatshini, ngelixa ezinye kufuneka zihlanjwe ngesandla. Kubalulekile ukulandela le miyalelo ngokusondeleyo ukuphepha ukonakalisa igiya.

Xa uhlamba iimpahla zakho zokusebenza ezisikwayo, soloko usebenzisa isicoci esithambileyo kwaye uphephe iikhemikhali ezirhabaxa okanye iblitshi. Oku kungonakalisa imicu yezinto kwaye kunciphise iimpawu zayo zokunqanda ukusika. Kungcono ukuhlamba izixhobo zakho emanzini abandayo kunye nomjikelo othambileyo ukukhusela umonakalo.

Emva kokuhlamba, qiniseka ukuba uyomisa emoyeni impahla yakho yokusebenza enganyangekiyo. Gwema ukuyifaka kwi-dryer, njengoko ukushisa okuphezulu kunokunciphisa izinto kunye nokunciphisa iimpawu zayo zokunqanda ukusika. Jingisa izixhobo zakho ukuze zome kwindawo engena umoya, kude nelanga elithe ngqo.

Ukongeza ekuhlanjweni rhoqo, kubalulekile ukuhlola iimpahla zakho zokusebenza ezisikiweyo ukuba zikho naziphi na iimpawu zokuguga. Jonga imiphetho ejiyileyo, imingxuma, okanye nawuphina omnye umonakalo onokubeka esichengeni amandla esixhobo ukukukhusela kumasikeko. Ukuba ubona nawuphi na umonakalo, kungcono ukutshintsha igiya ngokukhawuleza ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwakho emsebenzini.

Ukugcinwa ngokufanelekileyo kwempahla yakho yokusebenza eyisikiweyo nako kubalulekile ekugcineni ukusebenza kwayo. Gcina izixhobo zakho kwindawo epholileyo, eyomileyo kude nelanga kunye nokufuma. Gwema ukusonga okanye ukutyumza igiya, njengoko oku kunokunciphisa imicu kwaye kunciphise iimpawu zayo zokunqanda ukusika.

Ukwandisa ubomi bempahla yakho yokusebenza enganyangekiyo, cinga ngokwenza utyalo-mali kwingxowa yokugcina esemgangathweni okanye ikesi. Oku kuya kunceda ukukhusela izixhobo zakho kuthuli, ukungcola, kunye nezinye izinto ezingcolisayo ezinokuthoba ukusebenza kwayo ngokuhamba kwexesha.

Ngokulandela la macebiso alula okunyamekela kunye nokugcina isinxibo sakho sokusebenza esisikiweyo, unokuqinisekisa ukuba izixhobo zakho zibonelela ngokhuseleko oluphezulu kunye nokhuseleko emsebenzini. Khumbula, ukutyala imali kwezona zixhobo zibalaseleyo sisiqingatha kuphela sedabi – ukhathalelo olululo kunye nolondolozo lubalulekile ukuze ufumane okuninzi kwisinxibo sakho somsebenzi esisikiweyo.

- Ubungqina boBomi bokwenyani obuvela kubasebenzi abathe baxhamla kwisinxibo sokusebenza esisikwayo

Isinxibo esisikwayo sokusebenza siyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yoshishino lwezixhobo zokhuseleko, kunye nabasebenzi kumashishini ahlukeneyo abaxhomekeke kuyo ukuze bazikhusele kwiingozi zezinto ezibukhali kunye neencakuba. Kweli nqaku, siza kuphonononga ezona mpahla zintle zokusikwa ezinganyangekiyo kwimarike, kunye nobungqina bokwenyani obuvela kubasebenzi abaxhamle ngokuyisebenzisa.

Kukho izinto ezininzi ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe xa ukhetha isinxibo esisebenza kakuhle esisikwayo sokhuseleko nokhuseleko oluphezulu. Enye yezona zinto zibalulekileyo eziqwalaselwayo yinqanaba lokumelana nokunqunyulwa okunikezelwe yingubo. Ukumelana nokusika ngokuqhelekileyo kulinganiswa kwisikali ukusuka kwi-A1 ukuya kwi-A9, kunye ne-A9 enikezela ngelona nqanaba liphezulu lokukhusela. Kubalulekile ukukhetha isinxibo sokusebenza esinenqanaba lokuxhathisa elisikiweyo elilungele iingozi onokuthi udibane nazo kwindawo osebenza kuyo.

Enye into ebalulekileyo ekufuneka iqwalaselwe yimpahla yempahla yokusebenza. Isinxibo esinganyangekiyo sokusikwa siqhele ukwenziwa kwizinto ezifana neKevlar, iDyneema, okanye ezinye iintsinga zokwenziwa zomelele. Ezi zixhobo zikhaphukhaphu kwaye ziguquguquka, zivumela uluhlu olupheleleyo lwentshukumo ngelixa lusabonelela ngokhuseleko olugqwesileyo kwizinto ezibukhali.

Ukuthuthuzela ikwayingqwalasela ephambili xa ukhetha isinxibo esisikwayo sokusebenza. Abasebenzi abangakhululekanga kwizixhobo zabo zokukhusela abanakufane banxibe ngokuqhubekayo, benyusa umngcipheko wokwenzakala. Jonga isinxibo esiphefumlayo, esithambisa ukufuma, kunye nesilungelelanisiweyo ukuqinisekisa ukuba sifanelekile.

Ngoku, masive kubasebenzi bokwenyani abafumene uncedo lweempahla zokusebenza ezisikwayo.

UJohn, umsebenzi wokwakha, ubalisa amava akhe: “Ndandinamathandabuzo ngemfuneko yesinxibo esisikwayo esikwaziyo ukusebenza ekuqaleni, kodwa emva kokufowunelwa ngokusondeleyo nemela eluncedo, ndaqonda indlela okubaluleke ngayo.

UMary, umpheki kwindawo yokutyela exakekileyo, naye ungqina ukubaluleka kwempahla yokusebenza ekwaziyo ukusikwa: "Ndisebenza ngeemela ezibukhali imini yonke, kwaye andinakukwazi ukuzibeka emngciphekweni. Ifaskoti yam ekwaziyo ukumelana nayo indisindise kumanxeba nokukrwelwa okungabalekiyo, kwaye ngekhe ndiye ekhitshini ngaphandle kwayo."

Obu bungqina bubonisa izibonelelo zehlabathi zokwenyani zokusikwa kwempahla yokusebenza kumashishini ahlukeneyo. Nokuba usebenza kulwakhiwo, kwimveliso, kwinkonzo yokutya, okanye nakweyiphi na enye indawo apho izinto ezibukhali ziyingozi, ukutyala imali kwimpahla yokusebenza ekumgangatho ophezulu engagungqiyo kunokwenza umahluko omkhulu kukhuseleko lwakho kunye nokhuseleko emsebenzini.

Ukuqukumbela, ukukhetha ezona mpahla zintle zisikiweyo zinganyangekiyo kukhuseleko oluphezulu kunye nokhuseleko kubalulekile kubasebenzi kulo naliphi na ishishini. Ngokuqwalasela izinto ezinje ngenqanaba lokumelana nokusikwa, izixhobo, kunye nentuthuzelo, unokukhetha isinxibo esiya kukugcina ukhuselekile kwaye ukhululekile emsebenzini. Ubungqina bokwenene bobomi obuvela kubasebenzi abafumene izibonelelo zokusikwa kwempahla yokusebenza isebenza njengesikhumbuzo esinamandla sokubaluleka kokubeka phambili ukhuseleko kwindawo yokusebenza.

Ukuqukumbela

Ukuqukumbela, kunyanzelekile ukuba abasebenzi babeke phambili ukhuseleko nokhuseleko lwabo ngokwenza utyalo-mali kwiimpahla zokusebenza ezikumgangatho ophezulu ezisikwayo. Ezona mpahla zigqwesileyo zokusikwa ezixhathisayo azinikezeli kuphela ukhuseleko oluphezulu kwiingozi ezinokubakho emsebenzini kodwa zikwaqinisekisa ukukhululeka kunye nokuqina kokusetyenziswa kwexesha elide. Ngokukhetha isinxibo esifanelekileyo sokusikwa, abasebenzi banokwenza imisebenzi yabo ngokuzithemba ngaphandle kokubeka esichengeni ukhuseleko lwabo. Khumbula, xa kufikwa kwizixhobo zokuzikhusela, kuhlala kungcono ukukhuseleka kunokuzisola. Ke, ungathandabuzi ukuphucula isinxibo sakho somsebenzi kwaye ubeke phambili ukhuseleko ngaphezu kwayo yonke enye into. Hlala ukhuselekile, hlala ukhuselekile, kwaye uqhubeke usebenza ngoxolo lwengqondo.