Ukhuseleko oluZinzileyo: Ukufumana Esona sinxibo siGqibezelayo esiFanayo ne-Acid kwiimfuno zakho

Ngaba ukhangela impahla yokusebenza eyomeleleyo enokumelana neyona ndawo inzima? Ungajongi ngaphezulu kunesikhokelo sethu sokufumana ezona mpahla zisebenzayo zixhathisa iasidi kwiimfuno zakho. Ngeengcebiso zethu zeengcali kunye neengcebiso, uya kuxhotyiswa ngokhuseleko oludingayo ukuze ujongane nawo nawuphi na umsebenzi ngokuzithemba. Nokuba usebenza elebhu, umzi-mveliso, okanye indawo yokwakha, ukutyala imali kwisinxibo esifanelekileyo kubalulekile kukhuseleko lwakho kunye nokuthuthuzela. Funda ukuze ufumanise ukuba ungakhetha njani ezona mpahla zifanelekileyo zokuxhathisa iasidi kwiimfuno zakho ezithile.

Ukukhetha iFabric eLungileyo yokuNxhathisa i-Acid

Ukumelana ne-asidi yinto ebalulekileyo ekufuneka uyiqwalasele xa ukhetha impahla yokusebenza kumashishini athile, njengokwenza imichiza, ukwakhiwa, kunye nokulungiswa kweemoto. Ilaphu elichanekileyo linokubonelela ngokhuseleko kwizinto ezineasidi, ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko kunye nempilo yabasebenzi. Kweli nqaku, siza kuxubusha ngokubaluleka kokukhetha ilaphu elichanekileyo lokumelana ne-asidi kwimpahla yokusebenza kunye nokubonelela ngesikhokelo ekufumaneni iinketho ezifanelekileyo kwiimfuno zakho ezithile.

Xa kuziwa ekuxhathiseni i-asidi, ayizizo zonke iilaphu ezenziwe ngokulinganayo. Ezinye izinto, ezifana nekotoni kunye ne-polyester, zinokubonelela ngezinga elithile lokukhusela kwi-acids epholileyo, kodwa ayifanelekanga kwiindawo ezinomngcipheko ophezulu apho ukuvezwa kwee-acids ezinamandla kuqhelekileyo. Kwezi meko, amalaphu akhethekileyo afana ne-aramid, i-polyethylene, kunye ne-polyvinyl chloride (PVC) zikhethwa ngenxa yeempawu zazo eziphezulu zokuxhathisa i-asidi.

Iifayibha ze-Aramid, ezifana ne-Kevlar kunye ne-Nomex, ziyaziwa ngamandla abo kunye nokumelana nokushisa, okwenza kube yinto efanelekileyo kwimpahla yokusebenza efuna ukujamelana neemeko ezinzima. Le micu inokuchasana okugqwesileyo kwi-acids, iyenza ibe lukhetho oludumileyo lwempahla ekhuselayo kumashishini apho ukuvezwa kwe-asidi kuyinkxalabo. Amalaphu e-polyethylene, kwelinye icala, alula, aguquguqukayo, kwaye anika ukuxhathisa okulungileyo kwe-asidi, okwenza ukuba abe yindlela eguquguqukayo yokunxiba emsebenzini kwiisethingi ezahlukeneyo.

Amalaphu agqunywe ngePolyvinyl chloride (PVC) lolunye ukhetho oludumileyo kwimpahla yokusebenza ekwaziyo ukumelana neasidi. I-PVC yimathiriyeli eyomeleleyo enika ukuxhathisa okugqwesileyo kwi-asidi, iikhemikhali, kunye ne-abrasions, iyenza ifaneleke kakuhle isinxibo somsebenzi kwiindawo ezifuna ngamandla. Amalaphu agqunywe nge-PVC ahlala esetyenziselwa ukuphatha imichiza, ukucocwa kwemizi-mveliso, kunye nezinye izicelo ezinomngcipheko omkhulu apho ukhuseleko kwiiasidi kubalulekile.

Xa ukhetha isinxibo esingeva ngeasidi, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela iimfuno ezithile zendawo osebenza kuyo. Izinto ezifana nodidi kunye nokuxinana kwee-asidi ezikhoyo, ixesha lokuvezwa, kunye nenqanaba lokhuseleko olufunekayo luya kuba nefuthe ekukhethweni kwelaphu. Ukubonisana nengcali yokhuseleko okanye umboneleli-nkonzo kunokukunceda ubone elona laphu lifanelekileyo kwiimfuno zakho kwaye uqinisekise ukuba isinxibo sakho somsebenzi sibonelela ngokhuseleko oluyimfuneko.

Ekugqibeleni, ukukhetha ilaphu elilungileyo lokumelana ne-asidi kubalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukhuseleko kunye nokukhuselwa kwabasebenzi kwiindawo ezinomngcipheko ophezulu. Ngokukhetha izixhobo ezikhethekileyo ezifana ne-aramid, i-polyethylene, kunye ne-PVC-coated fabrics, unokubonelela ngokufanelekileyo ukukhusela kwii-acids kunye neekhemikhali ngelixa ugcina induduzo kunye nokuqina. Khumbula ukuqwalasela iimfuno ezithile zendawo osebenza kuyo xa ukhetha isinxibo sokusebenza esinganyangekiyo ngeasidi ukuqinisekisa ukuba unokhuseleko olufanelekileyo olunokwenzeka.

Iimpawu ezibalulekileyo onokuzijonga kwiSinxibo sokuSebenza esiNganyangekiyo kwi-Acid

Xa usebenza kwindawo ezikuchanaba kwiikhemikhali ezinobungozi okanye iiasidi, kubalulekile ukutyala imali kwizinxibo zokusebenza ezikumgangatho ophezulu we-asidi ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko nokhuseleko lwakho. Ngokhetho oluninzi olukhoyo kwimarike, kunokuba nzima ukukhetha ezona zinxibo zibalaseleyo zokumelana ne-asidi kwiimfuno zakho ezithile. Kweli nqaku, siza kuxoxa ngeempawu ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka uzijonge kwisinxibo sokusebenza esineasidi ukukunceda wenze isigqibo esinolwazi.

Enye yezona zinto zibalulekileyo ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe xa ukhetha isinxibo esixhathisa iasidi yimathiriyeli. Jonga iimpahla zokusebenza ezenziwe ngezinto ezomeleleyo nezizinzileyo eziyilelwe ngokukodwa ukumelana nokuvezwa kwi-asidi nezinye izinto eziyingozi. Ezinye zezona zinto zixhaphakileyo zisetyenziswa kwiimpahla zokusebenza ezixhathisa iasidi ziquka iPVC, neoprene, kunye nerabha. Ezi zixhobo zinika ukuchasana okugqwesileyo kwi-acids kwaye zibonelela ngomqobo othembekileyo phakathi kwesikhumba sakho kunye neekhemikhali eziyingozi.

Ukongeza kwizinto eziphathekayo, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela ukwakhiwa kwempahla yokusebenza ye-asidi. Jonga iimpahla zokusebenza ezakhiwe kakuhle ngemithungo eyomeleziweyo kunye nokuthungwa okukumgangatho ophezulu ukuqinisekisa ukuqina kunye nokuphila ixesha elide. Indawo ekhuselekileyo neqinileyo ikwabalulekile ekuthinteleni nayiphi na iasidi ekungeneni kwizikhewu okanye ukuvuleka kwempahla yokusebenza. Qwalasela isinxibo esineekhafu ezihlengahlengiswayo, iibhanti ezikwisinqe, kunye nokuvalwa kokuqinisekisa ukuqina nokuqina okukhuselekileyo.

Olunye uphawu olubalulekileyo omele ulujonge kwisinxibo sokusebenza esineasidi kukuphefumla kunye nokuthuthuzela. Ukusebenza kwindawo enobungozi kunokuba nzima ngokwasemzimbeni, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukukhetha iimpahla zokusebenza ezivumela inkululeko yokuhamba kunye nomoya. Jonga iimpahla zokusebenza ezinamalaphu aphefumlayo kunye neepaneli zokungenisa umoya ukunceda ukulawula ubushushu bomzimba wakho kwaye uhlale ukhululekile imini yonke.

Ngaphaya koko, qwalasela iimpawu ezongezelelweyo ezinje ngeepokotho, imicu ekhanyayo, kunye nemibala ye-hi-vis xa ukhetha isinxibo esixhathisa iasidi. Iipokotho zibonelela ngokufanelekileyo ukugcinwa kwezixhobo kunye nezinye izinto ezibalulekileyo, ngelixa imichilo ekhanyayo kunye nemibala ye-hi-vis iphucula ukubonakala kwiimeko zokukhanya okuphantsi, ukuphucula ukhuseleko lwakho ngelixa usemsebenzini.

Xa ukhetha isinxibo sokusebenza esixhathisa iasidi, kukwabalulekile ukuqwalasela inqanaba lokhuseleko olunikezelayo. Khangela iimpahla zokusebenza ezihambelana nemigangatho yoshishino kunye nemimiselo yokumelana ne-asidi. Qwalasela ii-asidi okanye iikhemikhali ezithile oya kuchanabeka kuzo kwindawo yakho yokusebenza kwaye ukhethe isinxibo somsebenzi esibonelela ngenqanaba elifanelekileyo lokhuseleko kwezi zinto.

Ukuqukumbela, ukukhetha ezona zinxibo zibalaseleyo zokumelana neasidi kwiimfuno zakho kufuna uqwalaselo ngononophelo lweempawu ezahlukeneyo ezifana nemathiriyeli, ulwakhiwo, intuthuzelo, ukuphefumla, iimpawu ezongezelelweyo, kunye nenqanaba lokhuseleko. Ngokukhetha isinxibo somsebenzi esihlangabezana nale migaqo, unokuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwakho kunye nokhuseleko ngelixa usebenza kwiindawo ezinobungozi. Tyala kwimpahla yokusebenza ekumgangatho ophezulu we-asidi ukukhusela impilo-ntle yakho kunye nokunciphisa imingcipheko eyayanyaniswa nokuba sesichengeni kwiiasidi kunye nezinye izinto eziyingozi.

Ukuthelekisa ii-Brand ezahlukeneyo kunye neeKhetho zokuZinza

Isinxibo sokusebenza esixhathisa iasidi siyimfuneko kubantu abasebenza kumashishini apho ukuvezwa kweeasidi kunye neekhemikhali ezonakalisayo kuyinto yemihla ngemihla. Ukukhetha isinxibo esifanelekileyo esibonelela ngokuqina kunye nokhuseleko kubalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukhuseleko kunye nokuphila kakuhle kwabasebenzi. Kweli nqaku, siza kuphonononga iibrendi ezahlukeneyo kunye neenketho ezikhoyo kwimarike yempahla yokusebenza enganyangekiyo kwi-asidi, iqaqambisa iimpawu zabo kunye neenzuzo.

Enye yezinto eziphambili ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe xa ukhetha isinxibo esineasidi kukuqina kwayo. Isinxibo somsebenzi kufuneka sikwazi ukumelana neemeko ezinzima kunye neekhemikhali eziya kubonakaliswa kuzo, ziqinisekise ukuba zihlala zilungile kwaye zibonelela ngokhuseleko oluyimfuneko kulowo uyinxibileyo. Iibrendi ezahlukeneyo zibonelela ngamanqanaba awohlukeneyo okuqina, ezinye zisebenzisa izixhobo ezikumgangatho ophezulu kunye nobuchwepheshe obuphambili ukukhulisa ixesha elide lempahla yokusebenza.

Xa uthelekisa iimpawu ezahlukeneyo, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela izinto ezisetyenziselwa ukwakhiwa kwempahla yokusebenza. Ezinye iibhrendi zisebenzisa amalaphu akhethekileyo kunye neengubo ezenzelwe ngokukodwa ukuxhathisa iiasidi kunye nezinye izinto ezonakalisayo. Ezi zixhobo zihlala ziphathwa ukunyusa ukuqina kwazo kunye neempawu zokukhusela, ezizenza zilungele ukusetyenziswa kwiindawo ezinobungozi.

Ukongeza ekomeleleni, enye into ebalulekileyo ekufuneka iqwalaselwe kukuyilwa kunye nokwakhiwa kwempahla yokusebenza. Isinxibo somsebenzi kufuneka sikhululeke ukunxiba ixesha elide, sivumela umntu osinxibileyo ukuba ahambe ngokukhululekileyo kwaye enze imisebenzi yabo ngaphandle kwemida. Kufuneka kwakhona ibonelele ngokhuseleko olwaneleyo kunye nokhuseleko, ukuqinisekisa ukuba zonke iindawo zomzimba zikhuselekile ekuvezweni okunokubakho kwiiasidi kunye neekhemikhali.

Ngaphaya koko, isinxibo somsebenzi kufuneka kube lula ukusicoca nokuzigcina, njengoko ukuhlanjwa rhoqo kunye nokukhathalelwa kubalulekile ekwandiseni ubomi baso. Ezinye iibrendi zibonelela ngempahla yokusebenza enokuhlanjwa ngoomatshini kwaye ikwazi ukumelana neekhemikhali, nto leyo eyenza kube lula kubasebenzi ukugcina iimpahla zabo ezikhuselayo zikwimeko efanelekileyo.

Ukuqukumbela, xa ujonge ezona zinxibo zibalaseleyo zokumelana neasidi kwiimfuno zakho, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela ukuqina, imathiriyeli, uyilo, kunye neemfuno zokulondolozwa kwesinxibo somsebenzi. Ngokuthelekisa iimpawu ezahlukeneyo kunye neenketho, unokufumana iimpahla zokusebenza ezinikezela ngenqanaba lokukhusela kunye nentuthuzelo efunekayo kwindawo yakho yokusebenza ethile. Utyalo-mali kwimpahla yokusebenza ekumgangatho ophezulu we-asidi ibalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukhuseleko kunye nentlalo-ntle yabasebenzi kumashishini apho ukuvezwa kwi-acids kunye neekhemikhali ezonakalisayo kungumngcipheko oqhubekayo.

Iingcebiso zoLondolozo zokwandisa uBomi bempahla yokuSebenza eNganyangekiyo kwi-Acid

Isinxibo sokusebenza esine-asidi sisinxibo esibalulekileyo esikhuselayo esiyimfuneko kubantu abasebenza kwiindawo ezinobungozi apho ukuvezwa kweekhemikhali kunye neeasidi kuyinxalenye yomsebenzi wabo wemihla ngemihla. Utyalo-mali kwimpahla yokusebenza enomgangatho we-asidi ayiqinisekisi kuphela ukhuseleko kunye nentlalontle yabasebenzi kodwa kwandisa ixesha lokuphila kweempahla. Ukuze kwandiswe ubomi obude bempahla yokusebenza eneasidi, ulondolozo olufanelekileyo lubalulekile. Kweli nqaku, siza kukubonelela ngeengcebiso zokulungisa ukwandisa ubomi bempahla yakho yokusebenza eneasidi.

Okokuqala nokuphambili, kubalulekile ukulandela imiyalelo yokunyamekela umenzi. Le miyalelo yenzelwe ngokukodwa ukunceda ukugcina ingqibelelo yengubo kunye nokuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwengubo. Imiyalelo yokuhlamba efana nokusetha ubushushu, uhlobo lwesicoci, kunye neendlela zokomisa kufuneka zithotyelwe ngokungqongqo ukuze kuthintelwe umonakalo kwimpahla yokusebenza eneasidi.

Kucetyiswa ukuba uhlambe iimpahla zokusebenza ezixhathisa i-asidi ngokwahlukileyo kwezinye izinto zempahla ukuphepha ukungcoliseka. Oku kuya kunceda ukuthintela naziphi na iikhemikhali okanye iiasidi ezishiyekileyo ukuba zingadibani nezinye iimpahla kwaye zibangele umonakalo onokwenzeka. Ukongeza, ukusebenzisa isicoci esithambileyo esingenayo ibleach okanye iikhemikhali ezirhabaxa kubalulekile ukugcina iimpawu ezikhuselayo zesinxibo somsebenzi.

Emva kokuhlamba, kubalulekile ukuba uhlanjululwe ngokucokisekileyo iimpahla zokusebenza ukuze ususe nayiphi na i-detergent okanye iikhemikhali ezinokuthi zifakwe ngexesha lokucoca. Iikhemikhali ezishiyekileyo zinokubeka esichengeni ukuxhathisa kweasidi yelaphu kwaye inciphise ukusebenza kwayo ekukhuseleni izinto ezinobungozi.

Xa womisa impahla yokusebenza ekwaziyo ukumelana ne-asidi, kungcono ukomisa iimpahla ngomoya kunokusebenzisa isixhobo sokomisa i-tumble. Ukushisa okuphezulu kwi-dryer kungonakalisa ilaphu kwaye kunciphise iimpawu zayo zokumelana ne-asidi. Ukuxhoma iimpahla zokusebenza kwindawo enomoya kakuhle kuya kuvumela ukuba zome ngokwemvelo kwaye zigcine iimpawu zayo zokukhusela.

Ukongeza kwiindlela ezifanelekileyo zokuhlamba kunye nokomisa, ukuhlolwa rhoqo kweengubo zokusebenza ezichasene ne-asidi kubalulekile ukuchonga naziphi na iimpawu zokuguga okanye umonakalo. Hlola ilaphu ukuba alinazo iinyembezi, imingxuma, okanye iindawo ezibuthathaka ezinokuthi zibeke esichengeni amandla alo okukhusela kwiiasidi. Ukulungiswa ngokukhawuleza kufuneka kuqhutywe ukuthintela umonakalo ongaphezulu kunye nokuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuqhubekayo kwempahla yokusebenza.

Ukugcina impahla yokusebenza eneasidi ngokufanelekileyo nako kubalulekile ekugcineni ubomi bayo. Gcina iimpahla kwindawo eyomileyo nepholileyo kude nelanga kunye nokufuma. Kuphephe ukusonga okanye ukutyumza iimpahla zokusebenza njengoko oku kunokubangela ukukrazuka kunye nokwenza buthathaka ilaphu ekuhambeni kwexesha.

Ngokulandela ezi ngcebiso zolondolozo, unokwandisa ubomi bempahla yakho yokusebenza eneasidi kwaye uqinisekise ukhuseleko oluqhubekayo kunye nokhuseleko lwabasebenzi kwiindawo ezinobungozi. Ukunyamekelwa ngokufanelekileyo kunye nokugcinwa kwezi zambatho kubalulekile ekugcineni iimpawu zabo zokumelana ne-asidi kunye nokwandisa ixesha elide. Khumbula, ukutyala imali kwimpahla yokusebenza enomgangatho we-asidi ayingombandela wokhuseleko kuphela kodwa notyalo-mali olukrelekrele kubomi obude bempahla ekhuselayo.

Ukuqinisekisa ukufaneleka ngokufanelekileyo kunye nokuThuthukiswa koKhuseleko oluPhezulu

Isinxibo sokusebenza esikwaziyo ukumelana ne-asidi yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yokuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwabasebenzi kwimizi-mveliso apho ukuchanabeka kwimichiza eyingozi kungumngcipheko othe rhoqo. Ukufumana ezona zinxibo zibalaseleyo zokumelana ne-asidi kwiimfuno zakho ezithile kubalulekile ekunikeni ukhuseleko oluphezulu kubasebenzi. Kweli nqaku, siza kuphonononga ngokubaluleka kokufaneleka ngokufanelekileyo kunye nokuthuthuzela kwiimpahla zokusebenza ezixhathisa i-asidi ukuqinisekisa ukuba abasebenzi bakhuselwe ngokwaneleyo kwiindawo zokusebenza ezinobungozi.

Xa kuziwa ekukhetheni iimpahla zokusebenza ezinokumelana ne-asidi, enye yezona zinto zibalulekileyo ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe zizinto ezisetyenziswa ekwakhiweni kweengubo. Amalaphu afana ne-polyethylene, i-polypropylene, kunye ne-PVC idla ngokusetyenziswa kwimpahla yokusebenza enganyangekiyo kwi-asidi ngenxa yokukwazi ukumelana nokuvezwa kwimichiza eyonakalisayo. Ezi zindwangu zenzelwe ukuxhathisa ukuthotywa xa zibonakaliswe kwi-acids, ziqinisekisa ixesha elide kunye nokusebenza kwempahla yokusebenza.

Ukongeza kwizinto ezisetyenzisiweyo, ukulingana kwesinxibo sokusebenza esineasidi kubalulekile ekuboneleleni ngokhuseleko oluphezulu kubasebenzi. Impahla engafakwanga kakuhle inokushiya izithuba ekugqunyweni, zibeke abasebenzi kubungozi obunokuvela kwi-asidi okanye ukuchitheka. Kubalulekile ukukhetha impahla yokusebenza enobungakanani obufanelekileyo kwaye ilungiselelwe umsebenzi ngamnye ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko olufanelekileyo olubonelela ngokhuseleko olupheleleyo.

Ukuthuthuzela yenye into ephambili ekufuneka iqwalaselwe xa ukhetha isinxibo esixhathisa iasidi. Abasebenzi abakhululekileyo kwizixhobo zabo zokukhusela kunokwenzeka ukuba bazinxibe rhoqo, ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokuvezwa kwimichiza eyingozi. Jonga iimpahla zomsebenzi ezikhaphukhaphu, eziphefumlayo, kwaye zivumela ukuhamba ngokulula ukuqinisekisa ukuthuthuzeleka kwabasebenzi kulo lonke ixesha labo lokutshintsha.

Ngaphaya koko, ukugcinwa okufanelekileyo kunye nokhathalelo lwempahla yokusebenza eneasidi ibalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukusebenza kwayo ekukhuseleni abasebenzi. Ukuhlolwa rhoqo kokugqoka kunye nokukrazula, iindlela ezifanelekileyo zokuhlamba iimpahla, kunye nokugcinwa kwindawo ecocekileyo, eyomileyo kuya kunceda ukwandisa ubomi bempahla yokusebenza kunye nokugcina iimpawu zayo zokukhusela.

Ukuqukumbela, ukufumana ezona mpahla zokusebenza zixhathisayo ngeasidi kwiimfuno zakho kubandakanya indibaniselwano yezinto, kubandakanya ukukhethwa kwezinto eziphathekayo, ukufaneleka ngokufanelekileyo, ukuthuthuzela, kunye nokugcinwa. Ngokubeka phambili le miba, abaqeshi banokuqinisekisa ukuba abasebenzi babo bakhuselwe ngokwaneleyo kwiindawo zokusebenza ezinobungozi apho ukuvezwa kwemichiza eyonakalisayo kungumngcipheko oqhubekayo. Ukwenza utyalo-mali kwimpahla yokusebenza ekumgangatho ophezulu we-asidi lutyalo-mali kukhuseleko kunye nokuba sempilweni kwabasebenzi.

Ukuqukumbela

Ukuqukumbela, ukufumana ezona mpahla zifanelekileyo zokusebenza ukumelana neasidi kwiimfuno zakho kubalulekile ukuze uzikhusele kwiingozi ezinokubakho emsebenzini. Ngotyalo-mali kwizixhobo zokukhusela ezihlala ixesha elide, unokuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwakho kwaye usebenze ngokufanelekileyo ngaphandle kokukhathazeka malunga nemiphumo eyingozi ye-asidi. Khumbula ukubeka phambili umgangatho, intuthuzelo, kunye nokusebenza xa ukhetha isinxibo sakho sokusebenza, kwaye soloko ulandela izikhokelo zomenzi wokhathalelo kunye nolondolozo ukuze wandise ubomi besixhobo sakho sokukhusela. Ngempahla yokusebenza efanelekileyo ekwazi ukumelana ne-asidi, unokusebenza ngokuzithemba kunye noxolo lwengqondo usazi ukuba ukuxhotyiselwe kakuhle ukujongana nayo nayiphi na imiceli mngeni ezayo kuwe.